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April 21, 2005

Tax savings can be taken now with a mid-year FSA plan

Dealing with progressively more expensive employee benefits is not easy for employers or employees. Many employers might overlook taking additional steps to save money with their healthcare once a new plan year has started.

 

Employers do not need to wait and can begin saving now by implementing a Flexible Spending Account (FSA) that provides benefits for both the employees and employer.

 

Employers, working with Infinisource to offer an FSA plan, help themselves by saving thousands annually through decreased payroll taxes. Employees are able to increase spendable income while gaining a powerful resource to handle rising medical costs. An FSA works in conjunction with other benefit plans to save tax dollars. It allows participants to earmark money for certain expenses such as deductibles, co-payments and day care. These are all great reasons to start an FSA plan now instead of waiting for a new plan year and according to IRS regulations, a transition plan year of less than 12 months in duration is allowable.


The most common short plan year will be the first transition plan year. This occurs when an employer wants to implement an FSA plan mid-year, yet, in following years want the FSA plan to be on a calendar plan year making the first plan year a short one (less than 12 months).

 

For example, Employer As health plan renews on July 1 and will be increasing both prescription and office visit co-payments. Employer A will be implementing an FSA plan to help employees offset the increased out-of-pocket costs. Employer A would prefer to have the FSA plan run on a calendar year basis, as opposed to a fiscal year. In this case, Employer A can implement the FSA plan effective July 1, and run a short 6-month transitional plan year from July 1 to December 31. At open enrollment, the employees will then elect to participate in the subsequent 12-month calendar plan year.

 

When employers implement a short plan year, communications to employees are critical regarding election amounts. Emphasis should be placed on planning elections based on expenses for the short plan year and to carefully calculate the number of pay periods remaining in that plan year. For example, in the scenario above, if Employer A has a semi-monthly pay cycle, employees should plan for expenses in the upcoming 6-month plan year, and divide by 12 (rather than 24). This will give them the number of paychecks and what the payroll deduction amount will be, based upon their election total.

 

The regulations also allow for a short transitional plan year where the plan year is being changed. For example, Employer B currently has a calendar plan year for the FSA plan, but they want to change their plan year beginning date to a fiscal plan year to coincide with the renewal of their underlying medical plan. This is permissible. However, its unadvisable to do this in the middle of a plan year where participants previously elected based on a 12-month plan year. An employee may have made an FSA election in anticipation of medical expenses planned for the end of the plan year. A safer method would be to change the plan year prospectively and notify the employees during open enrollment that the upcoming plan year will be a short plan year in order to change the beginning date of the plan year.

 

Infinisource provides a tax-savings calculator for both the employee and employer to view what type of savings they could gain with an FSA. In addition, our full-service FSA Administration offers client and participant materials and 24/7 participant access to account information.

 

With an FSA from Infinisource, employers will receive:

  • Quick claims adjudication and turnaround for health and dependent care expenses
  • Direct deposit
  • Nondiscrimination testing
  • FSA enrollment support
  • Certified Flexible Compensation (CFC) experts on staff
  • Toll-free call center
  • 24-hour web resources
  • Debit card
  • Benefits industry news

Another option for an employer and employees to save money without implementing a Health FSA would be to provide a Premium Conversion Plan, the simplest type of Section 125 cafeteria plan. This type of plan enables employee contributions for employer-sponsored benefits to be paid using pretax dollars, providing them with a reduction in federal income taxes, FICA payroll taxes and state income taxes while increasing take-home pay.

 

This plan reduces the employers payroll tax liability while at the same time provides a positive, added benefit to employee benefit packages with little or no cost to the company.

The Infinisource Premium Conversion Plan includes:

  • Employee enrollment support
  • Summary Plan Description and Plan Document
  • Expert assistance from our Customer Response Team
  • Benefits and FSA program consultation
  • Nondiscrimination testing forms and guidelines
  • Premium Conversion Plan charts and worksheets showing employee tax saving benefits of participation
  • Access to employer and employee frequently asked questions
  • Enrollment presentation to increase participation

Infinisource also offers Dependent Care FSA, which covers eligible dependent care expenses incurred to allow the participant, or if married, the participant and spouse to work or look for work (i.e., child care expenses).

 

For more information on what is available, along with ability to see what employers and employees can save with these accounts, visit our website www.benefitsolved.com and view information available to assist with an FSA Plan or call 800-779-6384.

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